The Smithsonian Institution claims that they are the world's largest
museum and research complex. They include 19 museums and galleries and the
National Zoological Park. Most Smithsonian museums and
the National Zoo are free and open every day of the year except December 25.
For want of time and space in this review I write about National Air and Space
Museum and National Museum of the American Indian. These two museums, as I see
it were explicit in their purpose of existence.
Let’s look at
some of the major artifacts on display in the National Air and Space Museum.
The Wright Flyer which was built by the Wright Brothers occupies a prominent
place in the museum. This is the original aircraft and not just a
re-construction. Skylab 4 Command Module, a crew cabin for going to and from
Skylab, the first U.S. space station. A replica of the Voyager-200 engine from
the Voyager aircraft could be found in the welcome centre. The commonality
between the above mentioned artifacts and every other artifact on display in
the Air and Space Museum was from the United States. Of course, no other
country apart from United States has contributed to the development of this
field.
The story is
quite different when it comes to National Museum of the American Indian. The
museum is housed in a beautiful building with an artificially created
waterfalls and pleasing surroundings. The interiors of the museum are no less
extravagant. The welcome area has some sample exhibits that gives you an idea
of the objects used by Native Americans. The feeling of ‘exotic’ is certainly
not lost. Since, I don’t seem to have pictures from my visit to substantiate my
claims; I started looking at other sources. It becomes more amusing, when I
looked at the conservation staff. None of them have a specialized degree in ‘Native
American studies’ and in fact one of them have a minor in Art history, French,
Chinese. It would be interesting to know, if any of them have a Native American
origin. Marian Kaminintz is the Head of
Conservation of the museum, she gave a talk titled ‘A conservator’s
perspective’ and the introduction to the talk says, “The museum was established
by an Act of Congress in 1989, the museum works in collaboration with the
Native people of the Western Hemisphere to protect and foster their cultures by
reaffirming traditions and beliefs, encouraging contemporary artistic
expression, and empowering the American Indian voice”( http://www.r2.co.nz/20041209/). From
the above statement, it is apparent that the feeling of ‘exotic’ is intended.
Capitalization of ‘N’ in Native is not a random mistake of mine. America is of course
considerate of the weak and believes in pushing them forward and recognising
their independence.
Take away from
these two museums - America is a superpower and has reached far places of the
universe. Although they have achieved great heights, they are humble and are
ever so considerate of the weak.
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